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Home / Conditions / Hip / Hip osteoarthritis
Hip
Hip osteoarthritis is wear of the cartilage in the ball-and-socket joint. It often shows up as groin pain with walking, stiffness, and gradual loss of comfortable range.
Groin ache is classic, though pain can also sit in the buttock or refer toward the knee.
People notice stiffness after sitting, difficulty with socks and shoes, and pain that builds with longer walks.
Night discomfort and a limp can appear as the joint space narrows and inflammation flares.
Cartilage thins, bone remodels, and the joint capsule can become irritable. Mechanical load plus inflammation drives symptoms.
X-rays usually tell the structural story. MRI is reserved for unclear cases or alternative diagnoses.
Spine and SI problems can mimic hip OA, so we examine both regions when the pattern is mixed.
History of groin-predominant pain, limited internal rotation, and plain radiographs are the usual core.
We assess gait, strength, and lumbar contribution before recommending procedures.
Injection response can sometimes help confirm the joint as the pain source when the picture is uncertain.
Load management, strength work around the hip girdle, and activity redesign come first for many people.
Image-guided corticosteroid injections may help selected inflammatory flares. PRP injections can be discussed for appropriate joint cases as part of regenerative care.
When structure and symptoms are advanced, we coordinate timing conversations around arthroplasty with surgical colleagues.
It is a strong clue, but the lumbar spine and SI joint can refer nearby. Exam and imaging help separate them.
Corticosteroid injections do not regrow cartilage. PRP is discussed for selected cases with evidence and expectations in view, not as a guarantee.
Usually yes, with pacing and surface choices that keep you moving without constant flares.
When pain and function remain limited despite a solid nonoperative plan and radiographs support advanced disease.
Dr. Adam Nessim, interventional spine physician, Westport Longevity, Pain & Performance.
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